{"id":63697,"date":"2022-09-24T15:46:18","date_gmt":"2022-09-24T08:46:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ben.com.vn\/tin-tuc\/?p=63697"},"modified":"2022-09-29T09:38:15","modified_gmt":"2022-09-29T02:38:15","slug":"the-gioi-gia-lap-chung-ta-co-thuc-su-ton-tai","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ben.com.vn\/tin-tuc\/the-gioi-gia-lap-chung-ta-co-thuc-su-ton-tai\/","title":{"rendered":"Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi gi\u1ea3 l\u1eadp – Ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Ng\u00e0y nay v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, c\u00e1c t\u1ef1a game simulator (th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi gi\u1ea3 l\u1eadp<\/strong>) \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c tinh vi tr\u00f4ng th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c kh\u00f3 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 th\u1eadt \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 \u1ea3o. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady m\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi “li\u1ec7u ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng trong m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi gi\u1ea3 l\u1eadp<\/strong>” l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi b\u00e0n lu\u1eadn m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch s\u00f4i n\u1ed5i.<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1eebng c\u00f3 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean kh\u00f4ng? N\u1ebfu c\u00f3 h\u00e3y \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh c\u00f9ng m\u00ecnh trong cu\u1ed9c h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi !<\/p>\n

1. Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi gi\u1ea3 l\u1eadp hay th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1ea3o l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h2>\n

Th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi gi\u1ea3 l\u1eadp l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng gi\u1ea3 l\u1eadp tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp kh\u00e1m ph\u00e1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1ea3o, tham gia v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 v\u00e0 giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u00e1c. Nh\u1eefng h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ec3u di\u1ec5n b\u1eb1ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed3 h\u1ecda ba ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u chi\u1ec1u gi\u1ed1ng h\u1ec7t v\u1edbi con ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eadt ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u1eddi.<\/p>\n

\"th\u1ebf<\/p>\n

Nh\u00ecn chung th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi gi\u1ea3 l\u1eadp cho ph\u00e9p nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng giao ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi nhau qua m\u1ea1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 game Skyrim<\/strong> c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1ea3o.<\/p>\n

Ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng truy c\u1eadp v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi gi\u1ea3 l\u1eadp tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c k\u00edch th\u00edch nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng. Ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ebf \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 do \u0111\u00f3 tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m m\u1ed9t m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a b\u1ea3n th\u00e2n trong \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1ea3o nh\u01b0 v\u1eady v\u00e0 c\u00e1c quy t\u1eafc c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea5y t\u1eeb th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c \u1ea3o. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 quy t\u1eafc l\u00e0 tr\u1ecdng l\u1ef1c, \u0111\u1ecba h\u00ecnh, h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng d\u00f2ng th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c v\u00e0 giao ti\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n

Trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi gi\u1ea3 l\u1eadp, giao ti\u1ebfp gi\u1eefa ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n qua v\u0103n b\u1ea3n, bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng, c\u1eed ch\u1ec9 tr\u1ef1c quan, \u00e2m thanh ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng, l\u1ec7nh b\u1eb1ng gi\u1ecdng n\u00f3i v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m gi\u00e1c c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t c\u00e1c th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean khoa h\u1ecdc vi\u1ec5n t\u01b0\u1edfng<\/a>, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ef1c, si\u00eau anh h\u00f9ng,… H\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a nh\u1eefng tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i nh\u01b0 v\u1eady l\u00e0 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi gi\u1ea3 t\u01b0\u1edfng, trong khi \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi th\u1ef1c c\u00f2n t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u00edt.<\/p>\n

2. C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi “V\u0169 tr\u1ee5 ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi gi\u1ea3 l\u1eadp?”<\/h2>\n

Ngo\u00e0i nh\u1eefng t\u1ef1a game v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1ea3o c\u00f2n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng b\u1ed9 phim \u0111i\u1ec7n \u1ea3nh v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1ea3o l\u1ea1i c\u00e0ng phong ph\u00fa v\u00e0 ch\u00e2n th\u1ef1c. M\u1ed9t c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi l\u1edbn m\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u00e3 lu\u00f4n \u0111\u1ea5u tranh \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi t\u1eeb r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi b\u1ed9 phim\u00a0The Matrix (Ma tr\u1eadn)<\/b>\u00a0ra \u0111\u1eddi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 li\u1ec7u con ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i hay ch\u1ec9 \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng trong m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1ea3o m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng?<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n bi\u1ebft kh\u00f4ng, c\u00f3 t\u1edbi 50% c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng trong m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1ea3o m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng nh\u01b0 trong b\u1ed9 phim The Matrix (Ma tr\u1eadn) n\u0103m 1999. V\u00e0 gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 Neo – nh\u00e2n v\u1eadt ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a b\u1ed9 phim b\u1ed7ng nh\u1eadn ra r\u1eb1ng, m\u00ecnh \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 g\u00ec l\u00e0 th\u1eadt h\u1ebft. Nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u00fang ta nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y xung quanh ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0\u00a0\u1ea3o \u1ea3nh\u00a0c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t ma tr\u1eadn ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 b\u00ed \u1ea9n m\u00e0 th\u00f4i.<\/p>\n

\"ma<\/p>\n

Nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi cho r\u1eb1ng, l\u1eddi kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh n\u00e0y d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft \u00e2m m\u01b0u. Tuy nhi\u00ean, nhi\u1ec1u nh\u00e0 tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc, nh\u00e0 l\u00e3nh \u0111\u1ea1o doanh nghi\u1ec7p tin r\u1eb1ng, c\u00f3 t\u1edbi 20%\u00a0– 50%<\/strong> x\u00e1c su\u1ea5t con ng\u01b0\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng trong m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1ea3o tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng”.<\/p>\n

T\u1ef7 ph\u00fa Elon Musk \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi th\u00fa v\u1ecb trong s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n Code Conference 2016<\/strong>, hi \u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ecfi v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng m\u00e0 nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng trong m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng. Elon Musk tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi r\u1eb1ng \u00f4ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u00e3 ngh\u0129 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

\"Elon<\/p>\n

\u201c40 n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc, ch\u00fang ta m\u1edbi ch\u1ec9 c\u00f3 Pong<\/strong> (t\u1ef1a game \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a nh\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i). B\u00e2y gi\u1edd ch\u00fang ta \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng t\u1ef1a game 3D v\u00e0 th\u1eadm ch\u00ed l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u1ea3o. H\u00e3y th\u1eed t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1eefng g\u00ec c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trong v\u00f2ng 40 n\u0103m n\u1eefa?\u201d<\/i>, Elon Musk cho bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

\u00d4ng c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0a ra m\u1ed9t nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 n\u1ebfu t\u00ednh theo t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7, c\u00f3 1 tr\u00ean h\u00e0ng t\u1ef7 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng<\/strong> c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng<\/strong> s\u1ed1ng trong m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng. \u0110i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hi\u1ec3u r\u1eb1ng Elon Musk kh\u00e1 ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng trong m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1ea3o m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng.<\/p>\n

D\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 Elon Musk \u0111\u00e3 tin r\u1eb1ng ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u1ea3o m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng h\u1ec1 nh\u1eadn \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3.<\/p>\n

3. Gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a h\u00e0 tri\u1ebft h\u1ecdc Nick Bostrom v\u1ec1 th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi gi\u1ea3 l\u1eadp<\/h2>\n

Gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y cho r\u1eb1ng khoa h\u1ecdc k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt m\u1ea5y tr\u0103m ngh\u00ecn n\u0103m sau s\u1ebd c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, v\u00e0 t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 trong t\u00e2m th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang ta ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3 l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y t\u00ednh. Ban \u0111\u1ea7u gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y ra nhi\u1ec1u tranh c\u00e3i.<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng nh\u00ecn l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t ch\u00fat, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi v\u00ec sao con ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 v\u00e0 c\u1ea3m x\u00fac v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i trong khi nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt kh\u00e1c ch\u1ec9 ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a v\u1ec1 c\u01a1 th\u1ec3. Ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t l\u00fd do n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3 cho s\u1ef1 \u01b0u ti\u00ean n\u00e0y, c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n h\u1ea3o? Hay \u0111\u1ea5ng s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o c\u0169ng l\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi?<\/p>\n

\"Si\u00eau<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u01b0\u1edfng t\u01b0\u1ee3ng ra r\u1ea5t l\u00e2u sau n\u00e0y c\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc si\u00eau m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 v\u0169 tr\u1ee5. M\u00e1y t\u00ednh n\u00e0y l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t t\u1ea1o ra v\u00f4 s\u1ed1 th\u1ee9 trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3 nh\u01b0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, c\u00e1c lo\u00e0i \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c v\u00e2t, kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ed1ng, th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft v\u00e0 m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n t\u1eebng bi\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

S\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u1ea5y qu\u1ea3 th\u1eadt qu\u00e1 kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3, nh\u01b0ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1eadt th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7. Ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn, chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o b\u1ed9 n\u00e3o con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt c\u00e1c neuron th\u1ea7n kinh \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 \u00fd th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 suy ngh\u0129 \u0111\u1ed9c l\u1eadp. L\u00fac n\u00e0y s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh n\u00e0y s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i nh\u00e2n l\u00ean g\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n, nh\u01b0ng khoan h\u00e3y n\u00f3i \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111i\u1ec1u \u0111\u00f3. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean, ch\u00fang ta th\u1eed ngh\u0129 v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf.<\/p>\n

Tuy r\u1eb1ng gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 x\u1ea3y ra \u1edf hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i. Nh\u01b0ng n\u1ebfu ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi gi\u1ea3 l\u1eadp d\u00f9ng cho vi\u1ec7c gi\u1ea3i tr\u00ed th\u00ec ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3. V\u00ed d\u1ee5 nh\u01b0 tr\u00f2 Flight Simulato<\/strong>r v\u1edbi 2,000,000 GB,<\/strong> hay nh\u01b0ng\u00a0tr\u00f2 ch\u01a1i\u00a0dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1eb9 h\u01a1n nh\u01b0 PC Building Simulator, House Flipper\u2026<\/p>\n

\"Chuy\u1ebfn<\/p>\n

B\u1ea1n ngh\u0129 li\u1ec7u ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i trong m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi gi\u1ea3 l\u1eadp hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/p>\n

4. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn tranh lu\u1eadn ph\u1ea3n b\u00e1c gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 b\u00e1c h\u1ecdc Nick Bostrom<\/h2>\n

V\u00ed d\u1ee5, trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, c\u1ee9 1 t\u1ef7 sinh v\u1eadt h\u1eefu c\u01a1 (con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1eadt v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd c\u00f3 kho\u1ea3ng 99 t\u1ef7 sinh v\u1eadt c\u00f3 \u00fd th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng b\u1edfi v\u00ec m\u00e1y m\u00f3c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra sinh v\u1eadt nhanh h\u01a1n con ng\u01b0\u1eddi g\u1ea5p nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ea7n, t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 so s\u00e1nh t\u01b0\u1ee3ng tr\u01b0ng l\u00e0 1:99. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 \u0111i\u00ean r\u1ed3 khi m\u00e0 trong s\u1ed1 100 xung quanh ch\u00fang ta th\u00ec c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn 99 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng. V\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u00ednh ch\u00fang ta l\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng \u0111\u00f3 th\u00ec sao?<\/p>\n

Nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang ta l\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c sinh ra 9 th\u00e1ng 10 ng\u00e0y trong b\u1ee5ng m\u1eb9 v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh ch\u00fang ta l\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u1eadt, v\u1eady 99% ng\u01b0\u1eddi gi\u1ea3 l\u1eadp \u1edf \u0111\u00e2u? V\u00e0 v\u00ec th\u1ebf vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi gi\u1ea3 l\u1eadp \u0111ang t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i l\u00e0 ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n \u0111i tr\u00e1i l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t l\u1ecbch s\u1eed c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 sinh h\u1ecdc. B\u1edfi v\u00ec \u0111a s\u1ed1 m\u1ecdi ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ID c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 cha v\u00e0 m\u1eb9, kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 chuy\u1ec7n ch\u00fang ta chui ra t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t c\u00e1i k\u00e9n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

\"th\u1ebf<\/p>\n

Brian Eggleston<\/strong>, m\u1ed9t sinh vi\u00ean ph\u00e2n t\u00edch h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1ea1i \u0110\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc Stanford c<\/strong>\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0a ra \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh v\u1ec1 gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft n\u00e0y. Anh n\u00f3i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n ra m\u1ed9t l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng l\u1edbn trong c\u00e1c t\u00ednh to\u00e1n c\u1ee7a gi\u00e1o s\u01b0 Bostrom. L\u1eadp lu\u1eadn c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi n\u00e0y nghe c\u00f3 v\u1ebb d\u1ec5 hi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 h\u1ee3p l\u00fd.<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng ph\u1ea3i d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean vi\u1ec7c con ng\u01b0\u1eddi x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh si\u00eau m\u1ea1nh, v\u00e0 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u00e0 lo\u00e0i duy nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ean tr\u00e1i \u0111\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra m\u00e1y t\u00ednh. Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i ch\u00fang ta v\u1eabn \u0111ang ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n nh\u1eefng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng m\u00e1y t\u00ednh m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 cao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng v\u0169 tr\u1ee5. Th\u1ebf n\u00ean l\u00e0m g\u00ec c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1ed9t ph\u1ecfng n\u00e0o khi m\u00e0 chi\u1ebfc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh \u0111\u00f3 v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea1o ra, v\u00e0 d\u0129 nhi\u00ean ch\u00ednh ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 l\u00e0 ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c.<\/p>\n

5. T\u1ea1m k\u1ebft<\/h2>\n

X\u00e9t cho c\u00f9ng \u0111\u00e2y c\u0169ng l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t gi\u1ea3 thuy\u1ebft ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh hay ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n b\u00e1c b\u1ecf. L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng minh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c r\u1eb1ng m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft, v\u0169 tr\u1ee5 m\u00e0 ch\u00fang ta \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng t\u1ef7 h\u00e0nh tinh, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m gi\u1ea3 l\u1eadp c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 con ng\u01b0\u1eddi? Ch\u00fang ta c\u0169ng c\u00f2n qu\u00e1 xa th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi di\u1ec7t vong \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft ch\u1eafc \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 k\u1ebft th\u00fac c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m.<\/p>\n

Lo\u00e0i ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 c\u00f3 c\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c cho v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y. C\u00f3 l\u1ebd ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n quan t\u00e2m v\u00e0 c\u00f3 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng g\u00ec \u0111ang x\u1ea3y ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc m\u1eaft h\u01a1n l\u00e0 tho\u00e1t kh\u1ecfi th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi gi\u1ea3 l\u1eadp, nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 Neo tho\u00e1t ra kh\u1ecfi c\u00e1i k\u00e9n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh trong Matrix.<\/p>\n

\u2764\ufe0f\ufe0f\u2764\ufe0f\ufe0f\u2764\ufe0f\ufe0f T\u1ea1i Ben Computer<\/a> \u0111ang di\u1ec5n ra r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i d\u00e0nh cho kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng. Nhanh tay gh\u00e9 th\u0103m v\u00e0 mua s\u1eafm nh\u1eefng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 m\u1edbi v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i kh\u1ee7ng nha \u2764\ufe0f\ufe0f\u2764\ufe0f\ufe0f\u2764\ufe0f\ufe0f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ng\u00e0y nay v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a khoa h\u1ecdc c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, c\u00e1c t\u1ef1a game simulator (th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi gi\u1ea3 l\u1eadp) \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c tinh vi tr\u00f4ng th\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c kh\u00f3 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 th\u1eadt \u0111\u00e2u l\u00e0 \u1ea3o. Ch\u00ednh v\u00ec v\u1eady m\u00e0 c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi “li\u1ec7u ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 \u0111ang s\u1ed1ng trong m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":48,"featured_media":63716,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[79],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-63697","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-doi-song"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ben.com.vn\/tin-tuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63697","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ben.com.vn\/tin-tuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ben.com.vn\/tin-tuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ben.com.vn\/tin-tuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/48"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ben.com.vn\/tin-tuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=63697"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/ben.com.vn\/tin-tuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63697\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":63914,"href":"https:\/\/ben.com.vn\/tin-tuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/63697\/revisions\/63914"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ben.com.vn\/tin-tuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/63716"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ben.com.vn\/tin-tuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=63697"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ben.com.vn\/tin-tuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=63697"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ben.com.vn\/tin-tuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=63697"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}