{"id":80920,"date":"2025-01-10T10:01:27","date_gmt":"2025-01-10T03:01:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ben.com.vn\/tin-tuc\/?p=80920"},"modified":"2025-01-13T09:29:51","modified_gmt":"2025-01-13T02:29:51","slug":"80920-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ben.com.vn\/tin-tuc\/80920-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Gi\u1ea3i Ph\u00e1p L\u01b0u Tr\u1eef T\u1eadp Trung FTP"},"content":{"rendered":"

N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y ri\u00eang \u0111\u1ec3 chia s\u1ebb v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1c file c\u00f3 l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t FTP Server (File Transfer Protocol Server) tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh Windows 10 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh.<\/span><\/p>\n

1. C\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t FTP Server tr\u00ean Windows 10<\/b><\/h2>\n

T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean c\u00e1c phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n tr\u01b0\u1edbc, tr\u00ean Windows 10 c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1y FTP Server. Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t FTP Server tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh Windows 10 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n:<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Nh\u1ea5n t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p ph\u00edm<\/span> Windows + X<\/b> \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf Menu Power r\u1ed3i ch\u1ecdn <\/span>Programs and Features<\/b>.<\/span><\/li>\n
  2. Click ch\u1ecdn li\u00ean k\u1ebft<\/span> Turn Windows features on or off<\/b>.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    \u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng Internet Information Services sau \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u00e1nh t\u00edch v\u00e0o t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn FTP Server<\/b>.<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng FTP Server r\u1ed3i \u0111\u00e1nh t\u00edch ch\u1ecdn<\/span> FTP Extensibility<\/b>.<\/span><\/li>\n
    2. \u0110\u00e1nh t\u00edch ch\u1ecdn <\/span>Web Management Tools<\/b> v\u1edbi c\u00e1c t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/span><\/li>\n
    3. Click ch\u1ecdn <\/span>OK<\/b> \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t.<\/span><\/li>\n
    4. Click ch\u1ecdn<\/span> Close<\/b>.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      2. C\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh FTP site tr\u00ean Windows 10<\/b><\/h2>\n

      Sau khi \u0111\u00e3 c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ea1y FTP Server tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh Windows 10 c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, ti\u1ebfp theo ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t FTP site:<\/span><\/p>\n

        \n
      1. Nh\u1ea5n t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p ph\u00edm <\/span>Windows + X<\/b> \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf menu Power User r\u1ed3i ch\u1ecdn <\/span>Control Panel.<\/b><\/li>\n
      2. M\u1edf <\/span>Administrative Tools<\/b>.<\/span><\/li>\n
      3. K\u00edch \u0111\u00fap chu\u1ed9t v\u00e0o<\/span> Internet Information Services (IIS) Manager<\/b>.<\/span><\/li>\n
      4. M\u1edf r\u1ed9ng b\u1ea3ng Connection r\u1ed3i k\u00edch chu\u1ed9t ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0o<\/span> Site.<\/b><\/li>\n
      5. Ch\u1ecdn<\/span> Add FTP Site<\/b>.<\/span><\/li>\n
      6. \u0110\u1eb7t t\u00ean cho FTP site m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n r\u1ed3i nh\u1eadp \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u01b0 m\u1ee5c FTP m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 g\u1eedi v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn c\u00e1c file.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        L\u01b0u \u00fd:<\/b><\/p>\n

        B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u00fat Make New Folder \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t th\u01b0 m\u1ee5c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a file FTP.<\/span><\/p>\n

          \n
        1. Click ch\u1ecdn <\/span>Next<\/b>.<\/span><\/li>\n
        2. Tr\u00ean giao di\u1ec7n Binding and SSL Settings, b\u1ecf t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh, thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn<\/span> SSL<\/b> th\u00e0nh <\/span>No SSL<\/b>.<\/span><\/li>\n
        3. Click ch\u1ecdn<\/span> Next.<\/b><\/li>\n
        4. T\u1ea1i m\u1ee5c Authentication, \u0111\u00e1nh t\u00edch ch\u1ecdn t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn<\/span> Basic.<\/b><\/li>\n
        5. T\u1ea1i m\u1ee5c Authorization ch\u1ecdn <\/span>Specified users<\/b> t\u1eeb menu drop-down.<\/span><\/li>\n
        6. Nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 email t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n Windows 10 ho\u1eb7c t\u00ean t\u00e0i kho\u1ea3n Local cho ph\u00e9p b\u1ea1n truy c\u1eadp FTP Server.<\/span><\/li>\n
        7. \u0110\u00e1nh t\u00edch ch\u1ecdn t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn<\/span> Read<\/b> v\u00e0 <\/span>Write.<\/b><\/li>\n
        8. Click ch\u1ecdn<\/span> Finish.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

          3. L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 cho ph\u00e9p FTP Server th\u00f4ng qua Windows Firewall (t\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1eeda)?<\/b><\/h2>\n

          N\u1ebfu Windows Firewall (t\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1eeda) \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, Firewall s\u1ebd ch\u1eb7n b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 m\u1ed9t k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i n\u00e0o \u0111ang c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng truy c\u1eadp FTP Server.<\/span><\/p>\n

          Th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 cho ph\u00e9p FTP Server th\u00f4ng qua Firewall (t\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1eeda):<\/span><\/p>\n

            \n
          1. M\u1edf Start Menu, sau \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1eadp Windows Firewall v\u00e0 khung Search r\u1ed3i nh\u1ea5n Enter.<\/span><\/li>\n
          2. Click ch\u1ecdn li\u00ean k\u1ebft <\/span>Allow an app or feature through Windows Firewall<\/b>.<\/span><\/li>\n
          3. Click ch\u1ecdn<\/span> Change Settings<\/b>.<\/span><\/li>\n
          4. Ch\u1ecdn <\/span>FTP Server<\/b> v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e1nh t\u00edch v\u00e0o c\u1ea3 2 t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn <\/span>Private<\/b> v\u00e0 <\/span>Public<\/b>.<\/span><\/li>\n
          5. Click ch\u1ecdn <\/span>OK.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            T\u1eeb gi\u1edd b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng FTP client \u0111\u1ec3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi FTP Server m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n v\u1eeba t\u1ea1o tr\u00ean Local Network (m\u1ea1ng n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9).<\/span><\/p>\n

            4. C\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh Router \u0111\u1ec3 cho ph\u00e9p c\u00e1c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/b><\/h2>\n

            \u0110\u1ec3 m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 FTP Sever c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i Internet, b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh Router \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf s\u1ed1 c\u1ed5ng 21 trong TCP\/IP cho ph\u00e9p k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/span><\/p>\n

              \n
            1. Nh\u1ea5n t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p ph\u00edm<\/span> Windows + X<\/b> \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf Menu Power User r\u1ed3i ch\u1ecdn <\/span>Command Prompt.<\/b><\/li>\n
            2. Nh\u1eadp l\u1ec7nh<\/span> ipconfig<\/b> v\u00e0o c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 Command Prompt r\u1ed3i nh\u1ea5n Enter.<\/span><\/li>\n
            3. Note \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP Default Gateway l\u1ea1i. \u0110\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP Default Gateway ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 Router c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/span><\/li>\n
            4. M\u1edf tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/span><\/li>\n
            5. Tr\u00ean thanh \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 b\u1ea1n nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP c\u1ee7a Router (ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP Default Gateway m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n note \u1edf tr\u00ean) r\u1ed3i nh\u1ea5n Enter.<\/span><\/li>\n
            6. \u0110\u0103ng nh\u1eadp b\u1eb1ng th\u00f4ng tin Router c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n.<\/span><\/li>\n
            7. T\u00ecm m\u1ee5c Port Forwarding (th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn n\u00e0y \u1edf d\u01b0\u1edbi m\u1ee5c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp WAN ho\u1eb7c NAT).<\/span><\/li>\n
            8. T\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t Port Forwarding m\u1edbi bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng tin d\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y:<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

              Service name:<\/b> B\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 m\u1ed9t t\u00ean n\u00e0o m\u00e0 b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng. Ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 FPT-Server.<\/span><\/p>\n

              Port rage:<\/b> S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ed5ng 21.<\/span><\/p>\n

              \u0110\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 TCP\/IP c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y t\u00ednh<\/b>: M\u1edf Command Prompt sau \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1eadp ipconfig v\u00e0o c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 Command Prompt. \u0110\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IPv4 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 TCP\/IP c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y t\u00ednh.<\/span><\/p>\n

              Local TCP\/IP port:<\/b> S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u1ed5ng 21.<\/span><\/p>\n

              Protocol<\/b>: TCP.<\/span><\/p>\n

                \n
              1. \u00c1p d\u1ee5ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u00e0 l\u01b0u l\u1ea1i c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh Router m\u1edbi.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                5. Truy c\u1eadp FTP Server tr\u00ean b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y t\u00ednh n\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3<\/b><\/h2>\n

                D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m tra FTP Server nhanh nh\u1ea5t sau khi \u0111\u00e3 c\u1ea5u h\u00ecnh Firewall (t\u01b0\u1eddng l\u1eeda) v\u00e0 Port Forwarding 21 tr\u00ean Router:<\/span><\/p>\n

                M\u1edf tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t m\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ecbnh tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n sau \u0111\u00f3 nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o thanh \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP, \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng li\u00ean k\u1ebft FTP r\u1ed3i nh\u1ea5n Enter.<\/span><\/p>\n

                \u0110\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n l\u00e0 FTP:\/\/192.168.1.105.<\/span><\/p>\n

                \u0110\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m tra FTP Server k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i Internet, truy c\u1eadp Google ho\u1eb7c Bing r\u1ed3i t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm <\/span>What’s my IP?<\/b><\/p>\n

                Note l\u1ea1i k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP r\u1ed3i nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP \u0111\u00f3 v\u00e0o thanh \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 tr\u00ecnh duy\u1ec7t s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng li\u00ean k\u1ebft l\u00e0 FTP r\u1ed3i nh\u1ea5n Enter.<\/span><\/p>\n

                6. L\u00e0m th\u1ebf n\u00e0o \u0111\u1ec3 upload file tr\u00ean FTP Server Windows 10?<\/b><\/h2>\n
                  \n
                1. Nh\u1ea5n t\u1ed5 h\u1ee3p ph\u00edm <\/span>Windows + E<\/b> \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf File Explorer.<\/span><\/li>\n
                2. Tr\u00ean thanh \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9, nh\u1eadp \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 IP Public c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u1ea1ng FTP, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 FTP:\/\/172.217.3.14.<\/span><\/li>\n
                3. Nh\u1eadp t\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u.<\/span><\/li>\n
                4. \u0110\u00e1nh t\u00edch t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn<\/span> Save password.<\/b><\/li>\n
                5. Click ch\u1ecdn <\/span>Log on.<\/b><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

                  Ngo\u00e0i ra b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 k\u00edch chu\u1ed9t ph\u1ea3i v\u00e0o <\/span>Quick Access<\/b> \u1edf khung b\u00ean tr\u00e1i r\u1ed3i ch\u1ecdn<\/span> Pin current folder to Quick Access<\/b> \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ec5 d\u00e0ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i l\u1ea1i FTP server trong nh\u1eefng l\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfp theo.<\/span><\/p>\n

                   <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                  N\u1ebfu mu\u1ed1n t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y ri\u00eang \u0111\u1ec3 chia s\u1ebb v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1c file c\u00f3 l\u01b0u l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o m\u1ed9t FTP Server (File Transfer Protocol Server) tr\u00ean m\u00e1y t\u00ednh Windows 10 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. 1. C\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t FTP Server tr\u00ean Windows 10 T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 tr\u00ean c\u00e1c […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":76,"featured_media":80926,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-80920","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-thu-thuat-may-tinh"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ben.com.vn\/tin-tuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80920","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ben.com.vn\/tin-tuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ben.com.vn\/tin-tuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ben.com.vn\/tin-tuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/76"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ben.com.vn\/tin-tuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=80920"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/ben.com.vn\/tin-tuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80920\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":80934,"href":"https:\/\/ben.com.vn\/tin-tuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/80920\/revisions\/80934"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ben.com.vn\/tin-tuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/80926"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ben.com.vn\/tin-tuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=80920"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ben.com.vn\/tin-tuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=80920"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ben.com.vn\/tin-tuc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=80920"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}